1. Aerogel: A lightweight, translucent material that is a great insulator and can withstand extreme temperatures.
2. Self-healing concrete: A type of concrete that has the ability to fill in small cracks and holes over time, preventing the need for frequent repairs.
3. Mushroom bricks: Bricks made from mushrooms, agricultural waste, and organic materials. They are eco-friendly and biodegradable.
4. Transparent aluminum: A strong and lightweight material that can be used for windows and other structures.
5. Graphene: A super-strong and lightweight material that has many potential uses in construction, including as a coating for buildings to improve energy efficiency.
6. Bioplastic: A biodegradable plastic made from plant-based materials that can be used for insulation, roofing, and siding.
7. Bamboo: A versatile and sustainable building material that is strong, lightweight, and inexpensive.
8. Smart glass: Glass that can change its transparency in response to changes in light, temperature, or other factors. It can be used for privacy, energy efficiency, and aesthetics.
9. Recycled plastic: Various plastic materials can be recycled to make sustainable building materials such as plastic lumber, roofing tiles, and insulation.
10. 3D printed concrete: A process that allows buildings to be constructed using large-scale 3D printers, using computer-aided design (CAD) software, which saves time and material costs.
Publication date: