What is a lintel, and how is it used in building construction?

A lintel is a structural element that is used to support the weight of a load-bearing wall or other vertical loads above an opening such as a door or window. It is a horizontal beam or sheet of stone, wood, steel, or concrete, placed across the top of the openings for support. The lintel transfers the weight of the wall or other load above it to the side supports, such as columns or walls, creating an opening in the building without compromising the structural integrity of the building. Lintels can be found in a range of building types, including residential, commercial, and industrial buildings. They are essential elements for safe and sturdy construction.

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