1. Pre-design phase: This stage involves the initial discussions between the client and the designer, where the scope of the project is determined and the feasibility of the project is assessed.
2. Schematic design phase: In this phase, the conceptual design of the building takes shape, and the initial sketches and drawings are prepared to illustrate the design.
3. Design development phase: In this phase, the design is further developed into detailed drawings and specifications that will ultimately be used for construction.
4. Construction documents phase: At this stage, the detailed drawings and specifications are finalized, and the documents required for obtaining permits and bidding the project are created.
5. Bidding and negotiation phase: This stage involves the solicitation of proposals from contractors and the negotiation of contracts with the selected contractor.
6. Construction phase: The actual construction of the building takes place during this phase, typically with oversight from the designer or project manager to ensure that the plans are executed as intended.
7. Commissioning and closeout phase: In this final phase, the building systems are tested and fine-tuned, and the building is turned over to the owner with all necessary documentation and training.
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