The Iconoclastic architecture movement is characterized by the rejection of traditional decorative elements such as sculpture and painting. Key defining characteristics include:
1. Simplification and minimalism: Iconoclastic architects sought to eliminate ornamentation and decoration, creating a pared-down, minimalist aesthetic.
2. Functionality: Buildings were designed to serve their purpose efficiently and effectively, with little regard for decorative flourishes.
3. Materials: Industrial materials such as concrete, steel, and glass were often preferred over traditional building materials like stone and brick.
4. Form follows function: The principle that the design of a building should be based on its intended function, rather than on ornamental considerations.
5. Modernism: The Iconoclastic movement is rooted in modernist architecture, which emphasized rationality, industrialization, and advances in technology.
6. Geometric shapes and patterns: Some Iconoclastic structures feature strict geometric shapes and patterns, reflecting the movement's focus on simplicity and functionality.
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